Industry · Critical infrastructure
Critical infrastructure cybersecurity: detect attacks, protect operations
Operators of critical infrastructure supply society with energy, water, healthcare, mobility and communications. They are subject to particularly strict obligations – and attackers target them with particular precision.
Updated on November 14, 2026

FIGCritical Infrastructure
Obligations for critical infrastructure operators
In Germany, critical infrastructure operators (known as KRITIS) must take appropriate state-of-the-art precautions, regularly prove them to the BSI (the Federal Office for Information Security) and report significant disruptions. Since May 2023, the use of attack detection systems (Systeme zur Angriffserkennung, SzA) has also been mandatory. Under the German NIS2 Implementation Act, these obligations continue to apply to operators of critical facilities in the new BSI Act (BSIG); the NIS2 requirements come on top.
Attack detection systems (SzA)
An attack detection system must continuously capture and evaluate security-relevant events and trigger countermeasures in the event of an attack. XMfortress Detect combines signals from firewall, endpoint, identity and cloud into prioritized incidents; XMfortress Respond responds within a defined policy – from a recommendation to automatic isolation.
Look at IT and OT together
In many facilities, office IT and control systems (OT) are more closely connected than planned. Attacks often start in IT and move laterally toward the plant. Attack path analysis reveals these paths; XMfortress Gate separates the zones and allows OT protocols selectively.
Sovereignty and verifiability
For critical infrastructure, traceable supply chains and control over data are what count. XMfortress Gate is developed in Europe; data stays in the EU. Reports and historical data from the platform serve as evidence for supervisory authorities and auditors.
01Critical Infrastructure
Critical infrastructure sectors
| Sector | Typical attack surface |
|---|---|
| Energy | Control centers, telecontrol systems, grid control technology |
| Water | Process control systems, remote access by service providers |
| Healthcare | Hospital information systems, medical devices |
| Transport and traffic | Control systems, booking and logistics systems |
| IT and telecommunications | Data centers, network infrastructure |
| Food, finance, waste management | Production, payment and logistics systems |
02Platform
Related products
03FAQ
Frequently asked questions
What is an attack detection system?
An attack detection system (SzA) continuously captures and evaluates security-relevant events, detects attacks and triggers countermeasures. It has been mandatory for German critical infrastructure operators since May 2023.
How do critical infrastructure operators prove their security?
Regularly to the BSI, for example through inspections, audits or certifications. Documented detection, response and remediation make this evidence easier to provide.
Can XMfortress be operated on-premises?
Talk to us about your requirements for operations and data storage; we will show you the options that fit.

Know your exposure.
Control your risk.
4Contact
Talk to us about your attack surface, your priorities and the right way to get started with XMfortress.